ADP 2-PL259 Male
ADP 3-N Male
ADP 5-Male
1/8" Mini-plug
ADP 9-BNC Male
Q.
I'm inquiring about the ATI EMP Surge Protector. During high
winds and nearby thunderstorms my roof antenna (not grounded) causes static zaps
up to every 6 seconds at the connector. I can visibly see a spark. I know for
sure there has been times where it has been plugged into the radio while the
discharges occurred.. :( I'm curious if the ATI Surge Protector will protect me
against these static discharges even though I don't ground my antenna. Also,
mentioned is the different connector I can request upon the order.. If I order
the ADP 9-BNC Male will one end be BNC female for the antenna itself? I want
the BNC male end for the scanner itself. Is the LAR basically a grounding block
and require its own ground? Thanks for any info Mike
A. The LAR-1 is a metal housing containing a gas-discharge tube connected
between the center conductor ant the metal housing. It doesn't have any effect
on the signal voltage until it senses an unusually high voltage (approx. 60
volts and higher), then it suddenly ionizes (electrifies) the gas in the tube
and conducts the voltage like a short-circuit to the case. It doesn't really
have to be connected to earth ground to work properly, because when it
short-circuits the pulse, it protects the radio from that pulse ever reaching
it. Naturally, an actual lightning strike to the cable will jump right over any
arrestor--nothing will endure that--so it's only useful for normal surge
exposures like high-power transmitters, nearby lightning strikes, etc. I've had
these on my radios for over a decade with lightning hits within 400 feet, and
have never had a loss.
The lightning arrestor will protect equipment from these voltage so long
as everything is grounded to an actual earth ground
(an 8-foot pipe driven into moist soil). The LAR1B would have a BNC on one end
for the scanner and a F connector on the other. You can purchase a separate
adaptor.
Q. How do you know if they are working and how do you know if they are broke and need replacing?
A. The simple, direct answer is, you
don't. It's like an adaptor: It is subject to corrosion, aging, loose fitting,
and you really don't know anything is wrong until you become aware of gradual
signal degradation, so you replace it and, Holy Cow!, signals get better!
The problem with the lightning arrestor, though, is that you also depend upon
its ability from a nearby lightning strike from turning your receiving station
into modern art. A general guide would be: Check all connections at least once a
year for moisture, corrosion, tight fit. If signals seem to be lower in level,
especially if there has been a nearby (a few feet) lightning strike, or if you
see electrical burn marks anywhere on or near your antenna system, replace the
arrestor. Examine the coax and antenna as well for replacement.